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Guides › Rent and Deposits › Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarms in a Rented Home

Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarms in a Rented Home

Your landlord must fit a smoke alarm on each floor of your home, and a carbon monoxide alarm in any room with a solid fuel appliance such as a coal fire or wood burner. They must follow fire safety rules and make sure you can always reach escape routes.

Rules checked against the official sources listed below General information, not legal advice

At a Glance

Every floorneeds a smoke alarm
Solid fuelrooms need a carbon monoxide alarm
Escape routesmust always be accessible

Your Rights

What the rules say, with a link to the official source for each.

Alarms and Fire Safety

  • The Rules

    Your landlord must fit a smoke alarm on each floor, and a carbon monoxide alarm in any room with a solid fuel appliance, such as a coal fire or wood burning stove. They must follow safety regulations, check you have access to escape routes at all times, and supply fire-safe furniture. Large HMOs need fire alarms and extinguishers. source

Time Limits to Know

Miss a deadline and you can lose a right. Check the dates on your own paperwork.

  • Straight away
    Report missing alarmsTo your landlord in writing

Steps to Take

Step 1 of 5

Check each floor for a working smoke alarm.

Step 2 of 5

Check for a carbon monoxide alarm near any solid fuel appliance.

Step 3 of 5

Report anything missing or faulty to your landlord in writing. Our free letter templates can write it for you.

Step 4 of 5

If nothing happens, contact your council.

Step 5 of 5

Test alarms regularly and tell your landlord if one fails.

(Tap the numbers to reveal steps)

Where to Go If It Is Not Put Right

Your options, in order, and when each one applies.

Your Landlord, in Writing

Always start here.

Your Local Council

If the landlord does not act.

Shelter England

Free advice on deposit claims and eviction notices.

Good to Know

Small things that make your complaint stronger.

Your local fire and rescue service may offer free home fire safety advice.

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Luke Marley

Lead reviewer

Luke Marley

Founder and Lead Reviewer

Luke founded CPUK in 2026 after seeing how hard it is for ordinary people to get problems with companies put right. He oversees our guides and checks them against official sources.

Research by Katie Burt, Co-founder and Operations Lead (17 years in the care sector, including managing services for vulnerable adults), and the CPUK Research Team. Researched with AI-assisted research tools, then checked and corrected by our team.

Last checked: 13 October 2026. We are not paid by the companies we write about. Adverts never affect our guidance. Read our editorial policy.

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