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Car Hire Damage Charge Dispute
If a car hire company charges you for damage, ask to see the evidence of the damage and how the repair cost was calculated. The company must show that the damage existed, was caused during your hire, and that the repair cost is reasonable. If you paid by card, tell your card provider about the dispute. For UK rentals, if the company is a BVRLA member and has not sorted it after about 8 weeks, you can use the free BVRLA Conciliation Service.
At a Glance
Your Rights
What the rules say, with a link to the official source for each.
Damage Charges
Ask for Evidence
If you are charged for damage, ask to see the evidence of the damage and how the repair cost was calculated before you escalate. Which? reported in July 2026 that 46% of people who paid damage charges said the damage was already there at pick-up. source
What the Company Must Prove
The company must show that the damage existed, was caused during your hire and that the repair cost is reasonable. Ask for the repair invoice. A 'loss of use' charge needs proof of actual loss, such as the repair time and that no replacement car was available. source
Unfair Charges
Unfair or unevidenced charges may be challenged under the Consumer Rights Act 2015. source
Card Holds
A pre-authorisation hold on your card should be released promptly if there is no damage. One guide says most are released within 7 to 21 days. If a hold is turned into a charge without justification, dispute it with your card issuer. source
Paying and Disputing
Section 75
If you paid by credit card, Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act may apply to totals between £100 and £30,000. Debit card holds are harder to dispute, but you can ask your bank about chargeback, which is a card scheme and not a legal right. source
Paying Under Protest
Which? advises telling the company you are paying 'under protest' if you are unhappy and telling your card provider about the dispute. Also query any unexplained card charges, since firms have sometimes refunded customers after being challenged. source
Complaining
UK Rentals
For UK rentals, complain to the hire company first and allow a reasonable period, usually 8 weeks. If it is unresolved and the company is a BVRLA member, you can use the BVRLA Conciliation Service. It is free, but its recommendation is not legally binding, though most members follow it. source
The BVRLA Scheme
The BVRLA scheme covers its UK members only. Most major UK firms are members, but overseas firms may not be. Which? says members must follow a code of conduct and have a complaints procedure, and you can check the BVRLA member directory. source
European Rentals
For rentals abroad, the European Car Rental Conciliation Service can help with unresolved cross-border complaints, but its decisions bind only companies that subscribe to it. If you booked through a UK company or platform, UK consumer law may apply, and Citizens Advice can help assess cross-border options. source
Not the Motor Ombudsman
The Motor Ombudsman does not handle rental or leasing disputes. It directs people to the BVRLA. source
Time Limits to Know
Miss a deadline and you can lose a right. Check the dates on your own paperwork.
- 14 daysWrite to the company about a damage chargeWithin 14 days of the charge notice, if you can
- 8 weeksWait before going to the BVRLAUsually about 8 weeks
- 7 to 21 daysCard pre-authorisation hold releasedUsually within 7 to 21 days if there is no damage
Steps to Take
Step 1 of 5
Ask the company in writing for the evidence of the damage, the repair invoice and how the cost was calculated.
Step 2 of 5
Compare it with your own photos from pick-up and return.
Step 3 of 5
Write to the company within 14 days of the charge notice if you can. Our free letter templates can write it for you.
Step 4 of 5
Tell your card provider about the dispute straight away.
Step 5 of 5
If it is a UK BVRLA member and not resolved after about 8 weeks, use the BVRLA Conciliation Service.
(Tap the numbers to reveal steps)
Where to Go If It Is Not Put Right
Your options, in order, and when each one applies.
The Hire Company's Complaints Team
Always start here, in writing, and ask for the evidence.
Your Card Provider
Tell it about the dispute straight away. Section 75 for credit cards, chargeback for debit cards.
BVRLA Conciliation Service
If the company is a BVRLA member and it has not resolved it after about 8 weeks.
European Car Rental Conciliation Service
For cross-border complaints about member companies.
Citizens Advice
For free advice, including on cross-border options.
Good to Know
Small things that make your complaint stronger.
Next time, inspect and photograph the car inside and out at pick-up and return, and photograph the signed damage report.
Want Help?
If you would like one of our team to look at your problem, our initial case review is free. We cannot guarantee any outcome and we do not give legal advice.

Lead reviewer
Luke Marley
Founder and Lead Reviewer
Luke founded CPUK in 2026 after seeing how hard it is for ordinary people to get problems with companies put right. He oversees our guides and checks them against official sources.
Research by Katie Burt, Co-founder and Operations Lead (17 years in the care sector, including managing services for vulnerable adults), and the CPUK Research Team. Researched with AI-assisted research tools, then checked and corrected by our team.
Last checked: 12 October 2026. We are not paid by the companies we write about. Adverts never affect our guidance. Read our editorial policy.
Sources and official links
- which.co.uk/reviews/car-hire/article/car-hire-advice/car-hire-scams-auABy0O5rX7M Checked 12 October 2026
- civilhelp.co.uk/travel-consumer/car-hire-disputes Checked 12 October 2026
- travelsupermarket.com/en-gb/blog/travel-advice/disputing-car-hire-charges-what-are-your-rights Checked 12 October 2026
- themotorombudsman.org/knowledge-base/leasing-or-rental-vehicle-issues Checked 12 October 2026